Artificial nutrition support in hospital: indications and complications

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Artificial nutrition support in hospital: indications and complications.

Malnutrition, both as a cause and consequence of disease, affects 10–50% of patients admitted to hospital. Malnourished patients have higher mortality rates and increased incidence of complications, with delayed recovery from illness during and after hospital stay. The care of malnourished patients should involve a multidisciplinary approach but doctors have the overall responsibility to identi...

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Total Parenteral Nutrition: Indications, Utilization, Complications, and Pathophysiological Considerations

Despite the title of this multi-authored volume, the text deals almost exclusively with the use of parenteral nutrition in pediatric practice. More specifically, the content emphasizes the neonatal period and the treatment of premature and critically ill infants. The book is divided into five sections, each of which discusses total parenteral nutrition with respect to a specific area of scienti...

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Surgical gastrostomy: current indications and complications in a university hospital.

OBJECTIVE To analyze the surgical gastrostomies performed at a public University Hospital, their indications and complications. METHODS We conducted a retrospective, nonrandomized review of medical records of patients who underwent surgical gastrostomy from 2007 to 2011; RESULTS , In the period of studied, 86 patients underwent surgical gastrostomies for enteral nutrition. The Stamm techniq...

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Malnutrition is common in patients who are admitted to hospital, and many patients lose weight during hospital admission. Malnutrition is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Artificial nutrition support benefits nutritional status in malnourished patients, it can lead to reduced morbidity and hospital stay, and more rapid recovery from illness. • Nutritional screening of hospital...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Medicine

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1470-2118,1473-4893

DOI: 10.7861/clinmedicine.6-5-457